Regulate the oscillation consciously
If you are spending too long in one orientation, deliberately shift to the other.
Why it works
Natural oscillation can become stuck: some grievers become locked in loss-orientation (chronic grief), others in restoration-orientation (absent grief or delayed grief). Conscious regulation of the oscillation — deliberately shifting when the current orientation has been dominant for too long — is the active practice that the DPM implies for clinical intervention.
How to do it
- Track your week: estimate the proportion of time in loss-orientation vs. restoration-orientation.
- If loss-orientation is dominant all week, deliberately introduce one restoration activity.
- If restoration-orientation is dominant and loss has not been engaged, schedule one loss-oriented session.
- The goal is not a specific ratio but a detectable oscillation — regular movement between both.
Evidence
The regulatory function is implied by the DPM framework and is consistent with self-regulation theory; clinical applications of the DPM explicitly address stuck oscillation (chronic grief, absent grief) as targets for intervention. (mechanistic)
Optimal oscillation frequency and the precise criteria for "stuck" are not empirically defined in the DPM literature; clinical judgment guides this in practice.
Common mistake
Waiting until overwhelm (in loss-orientation) or guilt (in restoration-orientation) forces the shift, rather than consciously managing the oscillation before it becomes extreme.
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More practices for The Dual Process Model of Grief, Made Practical
- Deliberately engage loss-oriented work
Set aside dedicated time to directly face the grief — the emotions, the absence, the meaning of the loss.
- Deliberately take time off from grief
Give yourself genuine permission to engage with ordinary life — this is restoration orientation, not avoidance.
- Identify and address secondary stressors
Name the practical, identity, and relational challenges the loss has created — and work on them as restoration.
- Identify your natural grieving style and adjust for it
Know whether you tend toward more loss or more restoration orientation — and compensate accordingly.
- Identify how cultural norms shape your grief
Examine whether cultural scripts about how long and how much to grieve are shaping your experience.