Advanced noting — noting the act of noting itself
Turn attention to the process of noting itself, observing who is doing the labeling and whether the "noter" is also a mental event.
Why it works
This is the pointing-at-the-pointer move: noticing that the awareness that notes experiences is itself an observable phenomenon. This is called "bare awareness" or "witness consciousness" in various traditions and corresponds to the open-monitoring style in meditation science. It shifts from "I am noting thoughts" to "noting is happening" — a subtler form of de-identification that can dissolve the implicit sense of an unchanging observer separate from experience.
How to do it
- Only after basic noting is well-established: during a sit, briefly turn attention toward the process of noting itself.
- Ask silently: "Who is noting?" and observe what arises. Often another thought or sensation appears — note that.
- Allow this to be brief and light; it can easily become a conceptual rabbit hole. If it does, note "thinking" and return to basic noting.
- This is an exploration, not a destination. Many practitioners find basic noting more practically useful.
Evidence
The "observer" or "witness" inquiry is a cross-tradition advanced meditation instruction with no direct clinical evidence. It corresponds loosely to open-monitoring meditation, which has a small neuroscience literature showing different default-mode engagement than focused attention. (mechanistic)
This advanced noting inquiry is purely tradition-based practice without clinical trial support; it is suitable only for established meditators and may produce disorientation if approached prematurely.
Common mistake
Treating this as a philosophical inquiry to solve — "I’m looking for my true self." The practice is observational, not conceptual. Any answer that arises is just another mental event.
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More practices for Noting Practice, Made Practical
- Basic noting — rising and falling
Label the physical sensations of breath as "rising" on the inhale and "falling" on the exhale.
- Noting distractions — labeling what pulls attention away
The moment you realize attention has left the breath, note what took it: "thinking," "planning," "imagining," "remembering."
- Noting physical sensations — "pressure," "heat," "itching," "pain"
Label body sensations in real time as they arise, giving each a single-word category before returning to the breath.
- Noting emotional states — "agitation," "fear," "joy," "boredom"
Label the emotional tone present during meditation — "boredom," "agitation," "restlessness," "sadness" — before returning attention.
- Continuous noting — extending the practice into daily activity
Maintain a running background note on mental events throughout ordinary tasks, sustaining the observer stance informally.
- Using noting to interrupt rumination
When a rumination loop begins, note each recurrence — "thinking about X again" — to de-fuse from the thought rather than fight it.
Related concepts
- Vipassana Meditation, Made Practical
Insight, equanimity, and the body-scan approach to liberation from reactivity
- Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
The core MBSR practices, the mechanisms, and where the evidence is genuinely strong
- Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Made Practical
The core ACT processes, the mechanisms behind them, and an honest read on the evidence