Go deep on "what went well" — extract the recipe, not just the win
A win recorded but not analyzed produces no transferable knowledge — identify what specifically caused it.
Why it works
The standard "what went well" list catalogues outcomes without extracting the behavioral cause. Without identifying the specific inputs (habits, decisions, structures) that produced the wins, the learning cannot be reproduced. Going deep on success is as important as auditing failure, because it builds the self-theory needed to do more of what actually works.
How to do it
- List ten to twenty things that went well in the past year across all domains.
- For the top five, write: "This worked because..." and push past the first obvious answer to the second and third causes.
- Identify any patterns across multiple wins — a common input, habit, or context.
- Extract one to two practices that you can explicitly continue or expand next year.
Evidence
Attribution research supports the value of accurate causal attribution for success and failure: attributing wins to controllable, specific factors (rather than luck or general talent) builds efficacy and produces more reliable repetition. (observational)
The "extract the recipe" practice is a practitioner application of attribution theory; the depth required varies by the complexity of the win.
Sources
- Weiner (1985), an attributional theory of motivation, Psychological Review
Common mistake
Writing "what went well" as a gratitude list rather than a causal analysis — gratitude is valuable but does not produce the behavioral prescription that makes a win repeatable.
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More practices for The Annual Review (Tim Ferriss Method)
- Gather raw material before reflecting
Pull the data — calendar, photos, notes, emails — before you begin reflecting, so memory does not do all the work.
- Spend more time on "what did not go well" than on what did
Failure analysis contains the most actionable information in any honest review.
- Generate a stop-doing list, not just a to-do list for next year
What you stop doing next year is as important as what you start.
- Frame next-year commitments as experiments, not resolutions
A 90-day experiment is testable and revisable; a resolution is an unmeasured pledge that either holds or breaks.
- Inventory your peak experiences to find the conditions that produced them
Your best moments from the past year reveal which conditions you need more of next year.
- Share the review with someone who will ask honest questions
A review held privately is easier to fudge; one shared with an honest questioner is harder to rationalize.