Design a media diet with explicit inclusion criteria
Specify in advance what media you will consume, from which sources, and for how long — rather than consuming whatever the algorithm serves.
Why it works
Algorithmic feeds operate on engagement maximization, not value maximization — they serve content that keeps you watching, regardless of whether it serves your goals. A personal media diet with explicit inclusion criteria shifts editorial control from the algorithm to you. This is not about consuming less — it is about consuming deliberately, from sources you’ve evaluated and chosen rather than sources that have won an engagement auction.
How to do it
- List the information categories genuinely relevant to your life and work (industry news, one quality newsletter, a specific podcast).
- For each: choose one specific source, one access frequency, and one maximum time per session.
- Cancel all subscriptions and unsubscribe from all content outside this list.
- Revisit the list quarterly and evaluate each item: is this still earning its slot?
Evidence
Information overload research (Eppler & Mengis) documents that beyond a threshold, additional information reduces decision quality. Deliberate curation addresses both the quality and quantity dimensions of media consumption. This is a practitioner application of information hygiene principles. (mechanistic)
Information overload research is mostly organizational; the personal media diet application is a principled but not directly studied extension.
Sources
- Eppler & Mengis (2004), the concept of information overload, Information Society
Common mistake
Designing the media diet but continuing to browse algorithmically curated feeds "on the side" — the feed is the problem, and curated substitutes only work if the feed is closed.
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More practices for The Attention Economy: Reclaiming Your Focus from Systems Designed to Capture It
- Audit where your attention goes each day
Track how you actually spend attention across a workday — the data almost always reveals a large gap between intention and reality.
- State your intention before picking up a device
Before opening a phone or browser, name what you are trying to accomplish — and close the device when that task is done.
- Add friction to attention-capture apps
Increase the effort required to open distracting apps so the default path is not the lowest-resistance one.
- Replace attention-economy consumption with intentional alternatives
Design a ready substitute activity for the moments you would otherwise open a distracting app.
- Distinguish between content consumption and genuine connection
Reserve platform use for genuine social interaction and ruthlessly cut pure content consumption.
- Selectively opt out of the attention economy’s highest-cost products
Identify the two or three platforms extracting the most attention for the least genuine return and remove them entirely.
Related concepts
- Digital Minimalism, Made Practical
Intentional tech use, a real declutter, and where the evidence stands
- Indistractable, Made Practical
Internal triggers, timeboxing, and pacts — with the evidence behind each
- Notification Batching: Taking Back Control of Your Attention
The science of interruption, and a system for managing notifications without missing what matters