Bearing the darkness of not-knowing
Tolerate the felt absence of light, experience, or consolation during the practice.
Why it works
The Cloud author prepared his reader for the experience of darkness — not feeling God, not receiving spiritual experience, not understanding what one is doing. This is not a sign of failure but of genuine engagement with the practice’s aim: abandoning all experience to reach beyond experience. Psychologically, tolerating the absence of positive feedback while maintaining an intention without reward trains precisely the unconditional commitment that distinguishes mature practice from spirituality pursued for its pleasant effects.
How to do it
- When a sit feels blank, dry, or pointless, stay with it and interpret the blankness as the practice rather than its absence.
- Resist the temptation to switch to a more experiential or comforting form of prayer — the Cloud author anticipates this impulse and warns against it.
- Note, after the sit rather than during, what actually happened: often the sits that felt empty are reported later as somehow significant.
- Accept that "results" of this kind of prayer may be visible only in changed behavior and orientation over months, not in session experiences.
Evidence
Tolerance of ambiguity and the ability to remain with uncertainty without premature resolution have evidence in the psychological literature as predictors of adaptive coping and creative problem-solving. The Cloud’s "bearing the darkness" is a specialized form of this tolerance. (mechanistic)
Ambiguity tolerance is supported generally; applying this to the specific context of dark, apparently barren contemplative experience is a traditional teaching with no direct controlled evidence.
Common mistake
Measuring the quality of a centering or apophatic prayer session by its felt depth, warmth, or consolation — which makes the practice hostage to states that the method explicitly aims to transcend.
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More practices for The Cloud of Unknowing: Contemplation Beyond Concepts
- The naked intent: directing love without images
Reach toward God with a bare, loving intention stripped of all thought and image.
- Pressing thoughts into the cloud of forgetting
Put every thought — including holy ones — beneath you, pressing them out of awareness.
- Using a short word in prayer
Choose a single syllable word — "God" or "love" — and use it like a dart of longing.
- Understanding who this practice is for
Recognize that the Cloud’s method is not for beginners — it requires prior formation.
- The mixed life: contemplation alongside action
Practice the Cloud’s method within an active life — Keating and Merton both affirm it is possible.
Related concepts
- Centering Prayer: The Method of Thomas Keating
Consent, sacred word, and silence — Keating’s method and the transformation it aims at
- Contemplative Prayer: The Inner Journey
Merton’s contemplative path — silence, presence, and inner transformation
- The Dark Night of the Soul: John of the Cross
John of the Cross’s map of spiritual desolation and the practices that navigate it