Coaching practices for How to Stop Thinking Too Much During Performance

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Does this sound like the set of challenges you might be facing?

  • One mistake mid-performance and my head spins into “you’re blowing it” on a loop that just feeds itself and wrecks the rest
  • Right before the test or the big moment, my head is so jammed with what-ifs and dread that there’s no room left to actually think
  • The moment I’m up there performing, my head fills with "how do I look, am I blowing this, what are they thinking"
  • The instant my mind has nothing to hold onto it floods with instructions and second-guessing
  • Right at the moment I need to commit and execute, my mind is still half-cluttered with second-guessing and stray thoughts

Practices that may help

  1. Use thought-stopping to interrupt negative self-talk spirals
    Install a deliberate interruption cue that breaks self-critical rumination before it compounds.
    Self-Talk Strategies, Made Practical
  2. Write about your worries before a high-stakes performance
    Offload performance anxiety by writing it out in full immediately before the event.
    Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical
  3. Shift to task-focused attention under performance anxiety
    Redirect attention from self-monitoring and outcome worry to the specific process cues of the task at hand.
    Attentional Deployment, Made Practical
  4. Give Self 2 a concrete focus anchor
    Occupy Self 1 with a specific sensory observation task so it stops issuing unhelpful instructions.
    The Inner Game: Quieting Self 1
  5. Install a focus cue as the final routine step
    End every pre-performance routine with one specific cue that triggers full attentional commitment to the task.
    Pre-Performance Routines, Made Practical
  6. Protect the strategy from well-meaning optimism
    Recognize that others’ "positive thinking" attempts before your performance will disrupt your preparation — and manage that proactively.
    Defensive Pessimism, Made Practical
  7. Use a brief distraction task immediately before execution
    Give working memory something else to do so it can’t hijack your automated skill.
    Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical
  8. Shift attention to external focus under pressure
    Direct attention to the effect of your movement (ball, target, outcome) rather than your body mechanics.
    Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical
  9. Use a process goal as an in-performance attention anchor
    Convert your most important process goal into a single attention cue that runs during the performance.
    Process vs. Outcome Goals in Sport and Performance
  10. Include a brief process imagery step in your routine
    Mentally rehearse the execution process — not the outcome — as part of your preparation sequence.
    Pre-Performance Routines, Made Practical

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