The broken-record technique
Calmly repeat your position without being derailed by arguments or guilt-trips.
Why it works
When you refuse, others often escalate with new arguments, hoping to find one that cracks you. Engaging each argument hands them the opening; the broken record refuses that game by calmly restating your position. It removes the reward for pushing — there’s no new ground to win — so the pressure tends to subside without a fight.
How to do it
- Decide your position and a short phrase that states it ("I’m not able to do that").
- Acknowledge their point briefly, then calmly repeat your phrase, unchanged.
- Don’t take the bait of new arguments — keep the tone even and the message constant.
Evidence
The broken-record technique is a named, long-taught assertiveness skill within behavior-therapy and social-skills training programs for resisting manipulation and persistent pressure. (clinical)
An established clinical technique rather than one with a large isolated outcome literature; used rigidly it can come across as stonewalling, so it suits pressure situations, not genuine negotiations.
Common mistake
Getting drawn into debating each new objection "just this once," which signals that enough pushing will work and invites more of it.
Practice this with IX Coach
7 days free, then $40/month (~$1.30/day).
More practices for Assertiveness Training, Made Practical
- Use I-statements
Own your experience — "I feel… when… because…" — instead of accusing with "you".
- Fogging
Calmly agree with any grain of truth in a criticism without caving or counterattacking.
- Say no without over-justifying
A clear, brief no is a complete sentence — you don’t owe a paragraph of excuses.
- Negative assertion (own your mistakes calmly)
Acknowledge a real fault plainly, without crumbling into excessive apology or shame.
- Match your body to your words
Assertive words undercut by passive body language read as a bluff.