Nourishing vs. depleting activities audit
Map your weekly activities into those that restore energy and those that drain it, then intentionally shift the balance.
Why it works
Behavioral activation — increasing engagement with rewarding activities — is a first-line intervention in depression with strong RCT support. MBCT integrates this by adding a mindful awareness component: you notice the actual lived quality of each activity in your body, not just its intellectual category as "should be good for you." This prevents the common failure of adding activities that look good on paper but feel like chores.
How to do it
- List 15–20 activities you do regularly or have done recently.
- For each, rate: Does this nourish (leave me with more energy/presence) or deplete (leave me more drained/distant)?
- Identify which depleting activities are genuinely necessary and which are optional.
- Plan one nourishing activity to add or protect this week, and remove or reduce one optional depleter.
Evidence
Behavioral activation has strong RCT support as both a standalone and combined treatment for depression. The nourishing/depleting audit operationalizes behavioral activation with a mindful awareness layer; MBCT combines both. (rct)
The evidence is strongest for behavioral activation broadly; the specific mindful nourish/deplete framing is an MBCT program component, not independently trialed.
Sources
- Cuijpers et al. (2007), behavioral activation for depression, meta-analysis, Clinical Psychology Review
Common mistake
Labeling activities as nourishing or depleting based on what they "should" be rather than what your actual body and energy levels tell you — the exercise requires honest felt-sense data, not social expectations.
Practice this with IX Coach
7 days free, then $40/month (~$1.30/day).
More practices for Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT), Made Practical
- The body scan
Systematically move attention through the body, noticing sensations without trying to change them.
- Decentering: "Thoughts are not facts"
Treat thoughts as mental events to be observed, not truths about yourself or your situation.
- Mindful movement: yoga and walking as body-awareness practices
Use slow, intentional movement to practice bringing full attention to the body without goals.
- Pleasant events calendar: re-sensitizing to everyday positive experience
Each day for a week, record one pleasant event and notice your sensory, emotional, and cognitive response to it.
- Unpleasant events calendar: observing difficulty without catastrophizing
Track one unpleasant event per day for a week, noticing how you automatically relate to discomfort.
- Action plans for low mood: if-then plans for the early warning signs
Build a specific "if mood dips to X, I will do Y" plan before mood declines so it is ready when needed.
Related concepts
- Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
The core MBSR practices, the mechanisms, and where the evidence is genuinely strong
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Made Practical
The core techniques, the mechanisms, and where the evidence is strongest
- The Three-Minute Breathing Space
A portable three-step reset drawn from Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy