Design a personal question list that matches your current growth goals
Build a short list of active questions that track the behaviors most relevant to your life right now — not a fixed template.
Why it works
Generic question templates (from any popular system) measure what the template author cared about, not what the user specifically needs to develop. Questions that are calibrated to current developmental goals work because self-monitoring improves behavior most strongly when the monitored behavior is both within voluntary control and genuinely relevant to the person’s own goals. This is the self-concordance condition: monitoring effort on goals you authentically endorse.
How to do it
- List your three to five most important current growth goals — not values in the abstract, but the specific behaviors you are working on right now.
- For each goal, write one active question: "Did I do my best to [specific behavior] today?"
- Cap the list at 6–10 questions — more than 10 becomes a chore that reduces honest engagement.
- Review the list every 90 days and replace questions that have become automatic (score consistently 8+) with questions about your next growth edge.
Evidence
Self-monitoring is most effective when targeted at specific, controllable behaviors relevant to current goals. Generic tracking systems often fail because they monitor the wrong things for the individual user. Harkin and colleagues’ meta-analysis of 138 studies confirms that monitoring goal progress reliably promotes goal attainment, while Sheldon and Elliot’s self-concordance model establishes that this effect is strongest when the monitored goals are ones the person authentically endorses. (mechanistic)
This is a design principle rather than a directly tested protocol; the supporting research is on targeted vs. general self-monitoring.
Sources
- Harkin, B., Webb, T. L., Chang, B. P. I., Prestwich, A., Conner, M., Kellar, I., Benn, Y., & Sheeran, P. (2016). Does monitoring goal progress promote goal attainment? A meta-analysis of the experimental evidence. Psychological Bulletin, 142(2), 198–229.
- Sheldon, K. M., & Elliot, A. J. (1999). Goal striving, need satisfaction, and longitudinal well-being: The self-concordance model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76(3), 482–497.
Common mistake
Using the same question list indefinitely without updating it — questions about already-automatic behaviors no longer provide useful feedback and crowd out space for questions about current growth edges.
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More practices for The Morning Questions
- Reframe passive questions as active questions
Ask "did I do my best to...?" rather than "how was my...?" — the word "try" changes what the question measures.
- The daily scoring ritual
Score each question at the same time each day — consistency matters more than perfect accuracy.
- Weekly trend analysis from daily scores
Review your scores at the end of each week to spot patterns rather than reacting to single-day noise.
- Sharing scores with an accountability partner
Send your daily scores to someone — the act of disclosure meaningfully increases follow-through.
- Graduating a question when the behavior becomes automatic
Retire a question from the list when it scores consistently 8 or above — mastery earned is bandwidth freed.
- Include a happiness question — not as an outcome goal but as a signal
Add "Did I do my best to be happy today?" to the list — not as a target, but as a daily quality-of-life sensor.
Related concepts
- Self-Monitoring, Made Practical
What gets measured gets managed — but only if you measure the right thing, faithfully
- Motivational Interviewing, Made Practical
Evoking change talk, the spirit behind it, and where the evidence is real
- Atomic Habits, Made Practical
The four laws, the real mechanisms, and where the science is strong