The 6 Types of Working Genius (Patrick Lencioni)

Matching work to energy — and filling the gaps on your team

What are the six types of working genius and how do you use them in a team?

Patrick Lencioni’s Working Genius model describes six activities — Wonder, Invention, Discernment, Galvanizing, Enablement, and Tenacity — that are required to complete any meaningful work. Each person finds two of these energizing (geniuses), two draining (frustrations), and two neutral (competencies). The model is a practitioner framework; it lacks independent peer-reviewed validation, but it provides a practically useful vocabulary for team role awareness.

Most team frustration isn’t a people problem — it’s a fit problem. Lencioni’s Working Genius model argues that every project requires all six activities, but no individual is energized by all of them. When someone is stuck doing work that drains them, performance and morale both suffer. When work is matched to genius, teams move faster and people stay engaged longer. Below are the core practices, each with the lever that makes it work and an honest read on the evidence.

Practices

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