Coaching practices for Explanation in Writing
Describe almost anything you are working through and IX Coach finds the practices whose real-world fit is closest. For Explanation in Writing, these are the strongest matches in the current practice library.
Does this sound like the set of challenges you might be facing?
- It all feels clear and connected in my head, but the second I try to actually write the explanation out the whole thing falls apart and I see how many steps I was just hand-waving over.
- I’ve written out my own best explanation of this, and now I want to hold it up against how a real expert explains the same thing
- Every time my explanation falls apart, I quietly tell myself "well, I never really thought I knew that anyway"
- I thought I understood this until I tried to actually say it out loud
- I can get to the right answer but the second someone asks me to explain why I did it that way, I go blank
Practices that may help
- Write the explanation, do not just think it
Put the "why" in writing so vague mental hand-waving cannot pass as understanding.
Elaborative Interrogation: Ask "Why Is This True?" - Expert-explanation comparison
After explaining a concept yourself, compare your explanation to an expert’s and locate the differences.
Illusion of Explanatory Depth: You Know Less Than You Think - Pre-explanation rating with commitment
Rate your understanding before attempting to explain — not after — and record the number.
Illusion of Explanatory Depth: You Know Less Than You Think - Explain it out loud to a real or imagined learner
Actually say the explanation aloud, to a person, a pet, or an empty chair.
The Protege Effect: Learn It Better by Teaching It - Articulation prompts
Ask learners to explain their reasoning before, during, and after a task to surface and strengthen tacit knowledge.
Cognitive Apprenticeship: Learning by Making Thinking Visible - Self-explain each step as you work through an example
Pause after each step in a worked example and explain to yourself, in your own words, why that step was taken.
The Worked Examples Effect: Learn Faster by Studying Solutions First - Count the assumptions each explanation requires
When two explanations fit the facts, count how many unverified assumptions each one rests on.
Occam’s Razor: Prefer the Simpler Explanation - Self-explain at every step
Pause after each idea and ask: "Why does this follow from the last point?"
The Generation Effect: Why Making It Yourself Makes It Stick - Write an impact statement — why the trauma happened and how it affected you
A written account of the meaning you made of the trauma is CPT’s starting point for finding stuck points.
Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT): Unsticking the Meanings That Maintain PTSD - Explain it to a complete beginner
Teach the concept in plain words to someone who knows nothing about it.
The Feynman Technique, Step by Step
Related concerns
- How To Improve Explanations
Put the "why" in writing so vague mental hand-waving cannot pass as understanding.
Write the explanation, do not just think it
- Self Explanation Learning
Pause after each step in a worked example and explain to yourself, in your own words, why that step was taken.
Self-explain each step as you work through an example
- How To Evaluate Explanations
For any setback, produce at least three competing explanations before settling on one.
Generate alternative, more accurate explanations
- How To Explain What You Learn
Explain to another person who can ask questions and say "I don’t get it."
Teach a real peer and let them push back
- Learning By Explaining
Ask learners to explain their reasoning before, during, and after a task to surface and strengthen tacit knowledge.
Articulation prompts
- Self Explanation
Put the "why" in writing so vague mental hand-waving cannot pass as understanding.
Describe your situation in your own words to search the complete practice library.