Coaching practices for Working Memory and Choking

Describe almost anything you are working through and IX Coach finds the practices whose real-world fit is closest. For Working Memory and Choking, these are the strongest matches in the current practice library.

Does this sound like the set of challenges you might be facing?

  • In the last few seconds before I go, my mind starts narrating the mechanics
  • The moment it counts I start watching my own hands and body, micromanaging every move I’ve done a thousand times without thinking
  • I nail it every time in practice when nobody’s watching, but put an audience and real stakes on it and suddenly it’s a completely foreign situation
  • Right before the test or the big moment, my head is so jammed with what-ifs and dread that there’s no room left to actually think
  • Whenever I try to do the whole complex thing at once, every part of it is fighting for room in my head and it all falls apart

Practices that may help

  1. Use a brief distraction task immediately before execution
    Give working memory something else to do so it can’t hijack your automated skill.
    Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical
  2. Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical
    Choking under pressure occurs when high-stakes anxiety causes performers to consciously monitor and control movements that were previously automatic — reinserting explicit control into a system that runs better on autopilot. Sian Beilock’s research identifies this as the primary mechanism and has produced a set of well-tested interventions that reduce choking by protecting automatic processes from self-consciousness.
  3. Shift attention to external focus under pressure
    Direct attention to the effect of your movement (ball, target, outcome) rather than your body mechanics.
    Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical
  4. Practice under simulated pressure conditions
    Train with stakes, evaluation, and distraction so the pressure environment is familiar when it counts.
    Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical
  5. Write about your worries before a high-stakes performance
    Offload performance anxiety by writing it out in full immediately before the event.
    Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical
  6. Chunk information before asking working memory to use it
    Master the parts before combining them so assembly fits within working memory.
    Working Memory: How Your Brain Holds Thoughts in Play
  7. Counting distraction during havening
    Count aloud or silently while stroking to occupy the verbal mind and prevent rumination.
    Self-Havening: Calming the Nervous System Through Touch
  8. Keep verbal and visual channels separate
    Avoid presenting spoken narration and dense text at the same time.
    Working Memory: How Your Brain Holds Thoughts in Play
  9. Working Memory: How Your Brain Holds Thoughts in Play
    Alan Baddeley and Graham Hitch’s working memory model describes the cognitive workspace that temporarily holds and manipulates information — it is not just a buffer but an active system with limited capacity. Understanding its architecture explains why multitasking degrades performance, why certain study designs backfire, and how to structure learning to fit the brain.
  10. Execute from procedural memory without step-by-step monitoring
    Trust the automatic version of your skill and resist the urge to supervise each movement.
    Choking Under Pressure, Made Practical

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