Set goals that build on your signature strengths
Design goals that let your top strengths be the primary vehicle rather than your weak spots.
Why it works
The dominant model of self-improvement targets weaknesses; the strengths-based model starts by asking how signature strengths can achieve the goal. The mechanism is that sustained engagement and intrinsic motivation are higher when activity activates genuine strengths. People in roles aligned with signature strengths show higher engagement, performance, and retention in organizational research. Building goals around strengths doesn’t ignore deficits — it ensures strengths are the engine rather than the deficit the whole focus.
How to do it
- Take a current goal. List what the goal requires. Map each requirement to one of the 24 VIA strengths.
- Identify which of those required strengths are in your signature profile — those are your leverage points.
- Redesign how you’re pursuing the goal to maximize those leverage points.
- For the required strengths outside your top profile, ask: "Can I partner with someone whose signature those are?"
Evidence
Meta-analyses of strengths-based interventions in organizational settings find positive effects on engagement and performance. The VIA-specific version of strengths-based goal setting has less direct trial evidence. (observational)
Most strengths-based organizational research uses different strength frameworks (e.g., Gallup CliftonStrengths); direct VIA-to-goal outcome evidence is sparser.
Sources
- Linley et al. (2010), "Using signature strengths in pursuit of goals," International Coaching Psychology Review
Common mistake
Treating this as permission to never work on weaknesses — genuine deficits that are blocking core goals still need attention. The principle is strengths-led, not weaknesses-ignored.
Practice this with IX Coach
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More practices for VIA Character Strengths, Made Practical
- Take the VIA survey and identify your signature strengths
Discover your top five to seven character strengths using the validated VIA survey.
- Use a signature strength in a new way each day for one week
Apply one of your top character strengths to a context or relationship where you don’t normally use it.
- Spot and name character strengths in others
Notice and explicitly name the character strengths you observe in people around you.
- Map how your strengths distort under stress
Identify the "overuse" and "underuse" of each signature strength — how they show up when you’re at your worst.
- Connect individual strengths to the broader virtues they serve
Understand which of the six VIA virtues your signature strengths express, and what that reveals about your character.
- Apply strengths consciously in your most important relationships
Identify how your signature strengths are showing up — or failing to show up — in the relationships that matter most.
Related concepts
- Positive Psychology, Made Practical
PERMA and the well-being exercises, graded honestly on the evidence
- Broaden-and-Build, Made Practical
Using positive emotions not just as rewards but as resources that build lasting psychological strength
- Self-Determination Theory, Made Usable
The three needs that make motivation self-sustaining