Choose one map that belongs to the method you practise
Pick the stage map written for the method you actually practise, and treat the others as comparisons, not instructions.
なぜ効果があるのか
Each map describes a particular method. The progress of insight describes the noting-style vipassanā its author taught. The nine stages describe the mind settling on one object in calm abiding. The ox-herding pictures describe a Chan and Zen path from seeking to returning to ordinary life. The lamrim orders a whole path that begins with motivation, and the Mahāmudrā yogas assume a pointing-out instruction from a teacher. A map written for one method can describe experiences that a different method does not produce, so blending maps tends to produce mismatch.
やり方
- Name the method you practise in one line, and the teacher or lineage behind it if you have one.
- Read the map written for that method first, in full, before reading others.
- Keep a short note of where the other maps differ from your method, so you can compare without merging them.
- If you change method, change maps with it, and note the change in your log.
エビデンス
Each map is described by its own tradition as a map of its own method: Mahasi Sayadaw for insight, the Ninth Karmapa’s instruction for Mahāmudrā, Tsong-kha-pa’s lamrim for the graded path, and the Chan ox-herding verses for the return to ordinary life. (anecdotal)
No study I found tests whether a method-matched map predicts experience better than another map. The claim rests on how the sources describe their own methods.
出典
- Mahasi Sayadaw. The Progress of Insight (Visuddhiñāṇa-kathā), trans. Nyanaponika Thera. Access to Insight edition.
- Wangchug Dorje, Ninth Karmapa. Mahamudra: Eliminating the Darkness of Ignorance, Part 4: Enhancing Mahamudra Meditation (the four yogas, each lesser, middling and great). Trans. Alexander Berzin (1977, rev. 2008). Study Buddhism.
- Brown, D. P. (2006). Pointing Out the Great Way: The Stages of Meditation in the Mahāmudrā Tradition. Boston: Wisdom Publications.
- Study Buddhism (Berzin Archives). Lam-rim: The Three Scopes, section index of the initial, middle and advanced scope teachings.
- Terebess Online. “Oxherding Pictures Index”: The Ten Oxherding Pictures, introduction and verse by Kuoan Shiyuan (Kakuan Shien), 12th century; transcribed by Senzaki Nyogen and Paul Reps.
よくある間違い
Blending two or three maps into one composite ladder, which no tradition describes, and which makes it hard to tell what your own practice is doing.
IX Coach でこれを実践する
Buddhist Meditation Stage Maps: How the Major Traditions Compare の実践法をもっと見る
- Let a stage map orient you, not score your sitting
Let a map tell you which experiences others have reported, not where your sitting ranks.
- Log sittings in neutral, descriptive language
Write what happened in a sitting as observations, so the record does not depend on any map.
- Check a stage map against a qualified teacher
Bring a stage description to a teacher who knows your method, and ask what it does and does not fit in your own practice.
- Notice when a stage name is being used to skip past difficulty
Catch the moment a stage name becomes a reason to push through, skip, or dismiss something hard that deserves attention.
- Compare stage maps side by side without merging them
Set the maps next to each other, note where they overlap and where they disagree, and resist averaging them into one scale.
- Ground first when a stage feels like dissolving or fear
When a stage feels like falling apart, stop the formal practice and come back to your body and surroundings before anything else.
関連する概念
- The Progress of Insight: The Stages of Insight in Vipassana
The Burmese insight map of what meditators say they pass through — read as a map, not a ladder
- Lamrim: The Stages of the Path and the Three Scopes
Atiśa’s three scopes and Tsongkhapa’s Great Treatise: a contemplative map from a precious human life to awakening
- Mahāmudrā: Looking Directly at the Nature of the Mind
The Kagyu path of calm, then looking at the mind itself — practised the way the manuals lay it out
- States vs Stages of Consciousness: Wilber, Combs and O’Fallon
Why a powerful experience and a lasting change are different things, and how each one grows