Coaching approaches

Core Energetics: Body-Centred Energy Work in Coaching

Core Energetics, developed by John Pierrakos, brings bodily sensation and feeling into the conversation alongside thought, and works with them through breath, posture and gentle movement where that fits. Its name is held as a trademark by its owners. Research on body-oriented psychotherapy exists, including a randomised trial for chronic depression, but a search for outcome studies of this method did not find any.

What it is

A body-centred coaching conversation starts with where you feel something in your body, rather than with a story about it. The coach asks you to stay with the sensation for a while and notice how it changes, before moving to what it means.

The approach takes the body to be part of how emotion is held and expressed, so a feeling can be worked with through breath, posture or movement as well as through words. Whether that holds up for you is a question the research below can only partly answer.

Where it comes from

The approach is attributed to John Pierrakos. His 1990 article 'The Core Energetic Process' is one published account of it (Pierrakos, 1990).

A 2013 randomised trial tested body psychotherapy for chronic depression, which is part of the wider research base for body-oriented work (Röhricht et al., 2013).

The principles underneath

Body and feeling as one field

Sensation, emotion and thought are worked with together, so a feeling can be reached through the body as well as through words (Price & Hooven, 2018).

Sensation as a way in

Noticing a bodily sensation closely can be a route into a feeling that talking about it does not reach (Price & Hooven, 2018).

Holding that can be felt

Long-held tension is treated as something that can be felt and worked with, rather than only described.

How a session runs

  1. Name what is going on for you, and where you feel it in your body.
  2. The coach or body psychotherapist asks you to stay with that sensation for a while and notice how it changes, rather than moving straight to a story about it.
  3. If it fits, the practitioner uses breath, posture or gentle movement with you to deepen contact with the feeling.
  4. The practitioner notices with you what emotion, memory or image comes up as the sensation shifts, and helps you put it into your own words.
  5. Reflect with the practitioner on what the body seems to be asking for, and agree what you will simply notice before the next session.

When it tends to fit

  • A feeling sits in your chest or belly, and talking about it does not shift it.
  • Tension comes back in the same places whenever a certain kind of situation arrives.
  • You want to work with physical sensation and emotion together, rather than only with thoughts.

What the research shows

Evidence: Practitioner tradition — little or no outcome research

No outcome study of this method was found in a search for the method and its results. The nearest research is on body-oriented therapy. An exploratory randomised controlled trial of body psychotherapy for patients with chronic depression has been published (Röhricht et al., 2013). A 2018 paper sets out the theory and approach of a body-oriented therapy built on interoceptive awareness, which is the ability to sense signals from inside the body, and its use for emotion regulation (Price & Hooven, 2018). The 1990 article is by the approach's originator, and its title does not indicate an outcome study.

Where the evidence is thin: Neither the trial nor the 2018 paper tests this method by name. The trial concerns body psychotherapy for depression, and the 2018 paper concerns a related body-oriented approach. Research on body-oriented work is limited, and the evidence here is weaker than for the talking-based approaches on this site.

Sources

  1. Pierrakos, J. C. (1990). The Core Energetic Process. Self & Society.
  2. Röhricht, F., Papadopoulos, N., & Priebe, S. (2013). An exploratory randomized controlled trial of body psychotherapy for patients with chronic depression. Journal of Affective Disorders.
  3. Price, C. J., & Hooven, C. (2018). Interoceptive awareness skills for emotion regulation: Theory and approach of mindful awareness in body-oriented therapy (MABT). Frontiers in Psychology.

Where it stops

Body-based work can bring up intense feeling or old memories quickly. Sensations raised in these sessions are not worked with alone between sessions. If you have experienced trauma, or feel overwhelmed by sensation, work with a qualified body psychotherapist or clinician.

A sensation is information, not a diagnosis. Reading a feeling in the body does not establish what it is about, and the story built around it can be wrong.

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This page documents a coaching approach for educational purposes. IX Coach is not affiliated with, or endorsed by, the approach's originators or any organization that trains or certifies in it; their names appear only to identify the approach and credit its source.