Catch the spiritual phrase that arrives before the feeling
Notice when a true-sounding spiritual idea shows up the instant something hurts, and pause before using it.
Por qué funciona
Welwood describes using notions of absolute truth to belittle relative, personal needs. Research on the pattern separates two parts: avoiding the difficult experience, and "spiritualizing" it, putting the avoidance in spiritual terms. The phrase is often true at its own level, which is what makes it hard to notice; the tell is its timing. When it arrives before the feeling has been felt, it closes the feeling down instead of putting it in perspective.
Cómo hacerlo
- For one week, write down the spiritual or comforting sentences you reach for when something goes wrong ("it is all happening for a reason", "it is just my karma", "I am choosing peace").
- Next to each, note what happened just before you said it, and what feeling was starting to come up.
- The next time one of those sentences arrives, pause and ask: have I felt this yet, or is the sentence doing the feeling for me?
- If you have not felt it yet, set the sentence aside for a few minutes, name the feeling in plain words, and come back to the larger view afterwards if it still fits.
Evidencia
Welwood named the pattern in 1984. In his Tricycle interview (Spring 2011) he describes using notions of absolute truth to belittle relative, personal needs. In his BatGap interview, Masters contrasts stepping in and saying no with replying "that must just be your karma". Fox, Cashwell and Picciotto (2017) published a measure of spiritual bypass. In a sample of 783 participants from the general population, Fox and Picciotto (2019) found that avoidance and spiritualizing partly mediated the link between spirituality and depression and anxiety, and completely mediated its link with stress. (observational)
The studies cited measure the pattern in samples of people; they do not test this noticing practice, and correlations cannot show that the phrases cause distress. Findings are mixed: a 2025 study of 479 respondents during the COVID-19 pandemic linked the avoidance part to lower distress, and a study comparing Spain and Honduras described spiritual bypass as "a possible functional or dysfunctional coping strategy depending on the social context". A comforting phrase used after a feeling has been felt can be genuine perspective rather than bypassing.
Fuentes
- Welwood, J. (1984). Principles of inner work: Psychological and spiritual. Journal of Transpersonal Psychology, 16(1), 63-73.
- Fossella, T. (2011). Human nature, Buddha nature: An interview with John Welwood. Tricycle: The Buddhist Review, Spring 2011.
- Masters, R. A. (n.d.). Interview on spiritual bypassing, Buddha at the Gas Pump, episode 081 (transcript). BatGap.
- Fox, J., Cashwell, C. S., & Picciotto, G. (2017). The opiate of the masses: Measuring spiritual bypass and its relationship to spirituality, religion, mindfulness, psychological distress, and personality. Spirituality in Clinical Practice, 4(4), 274-287.
- Fox, J., & Picciotto, G. (2019). The mediating effects of spiritual bypass on depression, anxiety, and stress. Counseling and Values, 64(2), 227-245.
- Cashwell, C. S., Glosoff, H. L., & Hammond, C. (2010). Spiritual bypass: A preliminary investigation. Counseling and Values, 54(2), 162-174.
- Yabut, H. J., Cruz, J. P. C., Embalsado, J. V. M., Montano, R. L. T., & Aruta, J. J. B. R. (2025). External-spiritual locus-of-hope and psychological distress: The mediating effect of spiritual bypassing. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 28(9), 867-885.
- Motiño, A., Saiz, J., Sánchez-Iglesias, I., Salazar, M., Barsotti, T. J., Goldsby, T. L., Chopra, D., & Mills, P. J. (2021). Cross-cultural analysis of spiritual bypass: A comparison between Spain and Honduras. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 658739.
Error común
Banning spiritual language altogether. The aim is to notice when a phrase is standing in for a feeling, not to give up the view it expresses.
Practica esto con IX Coach
Más prácticas para Spiritual Bypassing: When Practice Becomes a Way Around Your Feelings
- Feel it, acknowledge it, then let it go
Let a painful feeling fully arrive and be acknowledged before practising letting go of it.
- Come down from the head into the body
Bring attention down to the physical felt sense of what is happening, instead of staying with ideas about it.
- Let anger show you where your no is
Treat anger as information about a limit being crossed, rather than as a spiritual failure to hide.
- Name the human need you decided you were above
Find the ordinary need for love, closeness or recognition that your practice has been used to deny.
- Question the "good practitioner" and its shoulds
Notice when being spiritual has become an identity to protect, enforced by an inner list of shoulds.
- Notice when you rush someone else past their pain
Catch yourself offering a spiritual reframe to someone who is still hurting, and stay with them instead.
- Keep your practice and bring in psychological work too
Let spiritual practice and psychological work each do their own job, instead of asking one to do both.
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Encontrarte con las partes de ti mismo que has estado ignorando
- Aceptación Radical, en la Práctica
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- The 3-2-1 Shadow Process: Face It, Talk to It, Be It
Turning the person who gets under your skin from an "it" back into a part of "I", in three shifts of perspective
- The Golden Shadow: Reclaiming the Gold You See in Others
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