Let thoughts free themselves, like writing on water
The third of Garab Dorje’s statements: neither suppress nor follow a thought, and recognise it so that it leaves no trace.
なぜ効果があるのか
The third statement is confidence directly in the liberation of rising thoughts. Patrul Rinpoche says the difference between a Dzogchen practitioner and anyone else is not that different thoughts arise but how they are freed: the ordinary response is to suppress or indulge, which keeps the pattern going, while here a thought is recognised as the expression of awareness itself and dissolves as it arises, the way writing on water vanishes as it is written. He describes three stages — at first like meeting an old friend, then like a snake uncoiling its own knots, finally like a thief entering an empty house, where nothing is gained or lost. Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche uses the image of clouds that cannot be pushed away but disperse by themselves in sunlit space.
やり方
- In a settled sitting, when a thought or feeling arises, do not push it away and do not follow its story.
- Notice it as it is, as clearly as you can, without commenting on it.
- See whether it stays when it is simply seen, or fades on its own.
- If you get carried away, notice that too, and come back without starting a fight with yourself.
- Try the same with a strong emotion in daily life: feel it fully, without acting on it or arguing with it, and watch what it does.
エビデンス
The statement is the third line of Garab Dorje’s instruction as set out in Patrul Rinpoche’s root text, and Dudjom Rinpoche’s gloss describes the arising and dissolution of thoughts, gross or subtle, as simultaneous. The writing-on-water image, the three stages of liberation and the warning against mere quiescence are in Patrul’s commentary. Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche’s cloud image is in an excerpt from his Rainbow Painting. (anecdotal)
In the texts, self-liberation depends on having recognised rigpa first; without that recognition, what a beginner can practise is the simpler step of neither suppressing nor following a thought. That is close to ordinary non-reactive mindfulness, and it should not be mistaken for the Dzogchen practice itself. It has not been studied in this form.
出典
- Patrul Rinpoche. The Special Teaching of the Wise and Glorious King — Root Text (Garab Dorje’s Three Statements That Strike the Vital Point), trans. Rigpa Translations, 2008. Lotsawa House.
- Patrul Rinpoche. The Special Teaching of the Wise and Glorious King — Commentary (Patrul’s own commentary on the Three Statements), trans. Rigpa Translations, 2008. Lotsawa House.
- Dudjom Rinpoche (1976). Summary of Striking the Vital Point in Three Statements, trans. Rigpa Translations, 2009. Lotsawa House.
- Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche and Tsoknyi Rinpoche (1999). As the Clouds Vanish — an excerpt adapted from Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche’s Rainbow Painting (Rangjung Yeshe Publications), with an interview with Tsoknyi Rinpoche. Tricycle: The Buddhist Review, Winter 1999.
よくある間違い
Turning “let thoughts free themselves” into a subtle way of getting rid of them — watching each thought impatiently, waiting for it to vanish. That is still suppression; Patrul’s instruction is to neither accept nor reject.
IX Coach でこれを実践する
Dzogchen: Rigpa, the Great Perfection and How It Is Practised の実践法をもっと見る
- Settle and rest: neither scattered nor concentrated
Let body and mind settle into an easy, uncontrived rest — the ground Patrul Rinpoche says has to be calm before anything can be introduced.
- Look for the mind: where a thought comes from, stays and goes
Examine your own mind the way the Dzogchen preliminaries do — searching for where a thought arises, where it stays and where it goes.
- Short moments, many times
Train in brief, genuine moments of non-distraction repeated through the day, rather than long sessions you strain to hold.
- Bring the view into conduct: view, meditation and action
Let what you understand in practice shape how you act — with the bodhisattva’s care for others, and without the hope and fear that usually drive you.
- Find a qualified teacher and understand what transmission is
Recognition of rigpa is traditionally introduced by a qualified teacher — so the honest practice before it is learning what that means and seeking one carefully.
- The white A and guru yoga: what the “Ah” practice is
In Chögyal Namkhai Norbu’s community the white A guru yoga is called the essence of Dzogchen — and it is received with transmission.
- Understand trekchö and tögal, the two main practices
Know what the “thorough cut” and the “crossover” are, why tögal is kept for advanced students, and why neither is learned from a page.
- When open, objectless practice starts to feel unreal: ground first
If resting in open awareness leaves the world feeling dreamlike or you feeling absent, come back to the body and ordinary life first, then talk to a teacher.
関連する概念
- ノンデュアル・アウェアネス、実践的に
エフォートレス・マインドフルネスと、開かれた気づきの存在の認識
- シャマタ:仏教における「止(サマタ)」の実践
心を休ませる訓練:9つの段階と現代神経科学との類似性
- Śūnyatā: Emptiness and the Two Truths in Madhyamaka
Nāgārjuna’s Middle Way: why nothing has a fixed essence, and why that is not the same as nothing
- Bodhicitta: The Awakening Mind and How It Is Cultivated
The intention at the heart of Mahāyāna Buddhism, and the classical ways Tibetan teachers train it